Louis Bourdaloue
A 17th-century Jesuit whose eloquent, methodical sermons made him the most sought-after preacher in the court of Louis XIV.
1632–1704 (age 72)·French Jesuit and preacher·Birthday: August 20
Biography
Louis Bourdaloue preached at Louis XIV's Versailles during Lent and Advent seasons, delivering sermons that became events of social and spiritual importance. The Jesuit priest built arguments through clear divisions, penetrating psychological insight, and direct application of moral doctrine to aristocratic listeners. He addressed court vices—pride, ambition, luxury—with quiet force. The phrase 'a sermon à la Bourdaloue' entered the language to signify perfect homiletic form. His cool, logical, meticulously structured style avoided theatrical flourishes. For over three decades, his voice provided the moral counterpoint to the Sun King's splendor.
#1 When Louis Was Born
The biggest hits of 1632
Louis's Life & Times
The world at every milestone
1632Born
1637Started school
1645Became a teenager
1648Could drive
1650Could vote
1653Turned 21
1662Turned 30
1672Turned 40
1682Turned 50
1692Turned 60
1702Turned 70
1704Died at 72
Key Achievements
- Preached multiple Lenten and Advent sermon series before King Louis XIV and the French court.
- Was considered the leading French orator of the late 17th century, earning the nickname 'the king of preachers and the preacher of kings.'
- His collected sermons were published and studied as models of classical French pulpit eloquence.
- Served as a spiritual director to prominent figures within French high society.
Did You Know?
The term 'bourdaloue' is also the name for a small, oval-shaped chamber pot used by women in the 18th century, allegedly because his sermons were so long.
He was known for his extensive preparation, sometimes spending months crafting a single sermon series.
Despite his fame, he refused several high-ranking positions within the church, preferring his role as a preacher.
“True piety is found in the quiet examination of one's own conscience.”
