

A Scottish nationalist who helped shepherd the new Scottish Parliament into being, serving as its impartial referee during a transformative era.
George Reid's career was a long arc toward Scottish self-governance, woven through journalism, politics, and diplomacy. An early member of the SNP, he entered the UK Parliament in 1974, a lone nationalist voice during a turbulent decade. After a period working for the International Red Cross, he returned to frontline politics with the opening of the devolved Scottish Parliament in 1999. His election as one of its first Presiding Officers in 2003 was a testament to the respect he commanded across party lines. For four years, Reid was the steady hand on the tiller, tasked with establishing the procedures and decorum of the new institution, often mediating between a boisterous chamber and an ambitious executive. His tenure oversaw a period of growing confidence and complexity in Scottish political life, setting a standard of impartiality for the office.
1928–1945
Born between the Depression and the end of WWII. Too young to fight, old enough to remember. They became the conformist middle managers of the 1950s — and the civil rights leaders who quietly dismantled Jim Crow.
George was born in 1939, placing them squarely in The Silent Generation. The events that shaped this generation — world wars, depression, and rapid industrialization — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1939
#1 Movie
Gone with the Wind
Best Picture
Gone with the Wind
The world at every milestone
World War II begins; The Wizard of Oz premieres
D-Day: Allied forces land at Normandy
Queen Elizabeth II ascends the throne
Rosa Parks refuses to give up her bus seat
Sputnik launches the Space Age
Kennedy-Nixon debates become first televised presidential debates
Apollo 11: humans walk on the Moon; Woodstock festival
Iran hostage crisis begins; Three Mile Island accident
Berlin Wall falls; Tiananmen Square protests
Columbine shooting; Y2K panic builds
Michael Jackson dies; Bitcoin created
First image of a black hole; Hong Kong protests
He began his career as a journalist, working for the *Scottish Daily Express* and the BBC.
He was knighted in the 2014 New Year Honours for public and political service.
He lost his Westminster seat in the 1979 general election, which brought Margaret Thatcher to power.
He was a vocal advocate for moving the Scottish Parliament from its temporary home on the Mound to the purpose-built Holyrood complex.
“Devolution is not an event but a process of building a parliament from the ground up.”