

A Victorian novelist and politician whose melodramatic opening line 'It was a dark and stormy night' became a byword for purple prose.
Edward Bulwer-Lytton was a man of two worlds, navigating the corridors of Parliament and the literary salons of 19th-century London with equal vigor. Born into an aristocratic family, he turned to writing to pay off debts, producing a staggering output of historical novels, plays, and poems that captivated the public. His political career was equally robust, seeing him shift from Whig to Conservative and eventually serve as Colonial Secretary, where his decisions shaped the founding of British Columbia. While his literary reputation has faded, his name endures ironically through the 'Bulwer-Lytton Fiction Contest,' which celebrates the kind of overwritten prose he exemplified. His life was a testament to the immense energy and ambition of the Victorian era, a figure who sought—and achieved—influence in both art and statecraft.
The biggest hits of 1803
The world at every milestone
He insisted on writing with a specific set of twelve pens, each reserved for a different stage of composition.
His son, Robert Bulwer-Lytton, served as Viceroy of India.
He was a noted believer in the occult and published a book on the Rosicrucians.
“The pen is mightier than the sword.”