

A Marine Corps aviator who soared from Lima, Peru, to the space shuttle, becoming the first Peruvian-born explorer of the cosmos.
Carlos Noriega's journey to orbit is a story of discipline and transcontinental ambition. Born in Lima, his family's move to California as a child set him on a path through the U.S. Marine Corps, where he became a pilot and test officer. Selected by NASA in 1994, he combined technical acuity with a soldier's focus. His first mission in 1997 aboard the Space Shuttle Atlantis was a crucial docking with the Russian Mir station, a complex post-Cold War handshake in space. On his second flight in 2000, he ventured outside the shuttle on a spacewalk to help install the massive solar array truss for the fledgling International Space Station. In doing so, he carried the pride of Peru with him, a symbol of how far determination can launch a person.
1946–1964
The largest generation in history at the time. Shaped by postwar prosperity, the Vietnam War, the sexual revolution, and Watergate. They questioned every institution their parents built — then ran them.
Carlos was born in 1959, placing them squarely in the Baby Boomers. The events that shaped this generation — postwar prosperity, civil rights, Vietnam, and the counterculture — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1959
#1 Movie
Ben-Hur
Best Picture
Ben-Hur
#1 TV Show
Gunsmoke
The world at every milestone
Fidel Castro takes power in Cuba
Civil Rights Act signed; Beatles arrive in America
Watergate break-in; last Apollo Moon mission
Fall of Saigon ends the Vietnam War
Star Wars premieres; Elvis dies
John Lennon shot and killed in New York
Berlin Wall falls; Tiananmen Square protests
Columbine shooting; Y2K panic builds
Michael Jackson dies; Bitcoin created
First image of a black hole; Hong Kong protests
Before becoming an astronaut, he was a Marine Corps aviator who flew combat missions in Operation Just Cause in Panama.
He holds a Master of Science degree in computer science and another in space operations.
After retiring from NASA and the Marine Corps, he worked in the private aerospace sector.
“You look down at Earth and realize every border is a line we drew ourselves.”