

A Kyrgyz spacefarer who journeyed to both the Mir and International Space Stations, conducting pioneering ultrasound research in weightlessness.
Salizhan Sharipov's path to the stars began in the mountains of Kyrgyzstan, then part of the Soviet Union. Selected as a cosmonaut in 1990, his career spanned the transition from the Mir space station to the new era of the International Space Station (ISS). His first mission in 1998 was a lengthy stay aboard Mir, where he honed the skills of long-duration spaceflight. Sharipov's second flight, in 2004, was as commander of a Soyuz mission to the ISS, where he lived and worked for six months. A trained engineer and researcher, he was a key investigator for the Advanced Diagnostic Ultrasound in Microgravity project, testing how medical imaging could be used for remote diagnosis during exploration. His voyages made him a national hero in Kyrgyzstan and a symbol of post-Soviet scientific cooperation.
1946–1964
The largest generation in history at the time. Shaped by postwar prosperity, the Vietnam War, the sexual revolution, and Watergate. They questioned every institution their parents built — then ran them.
Salizhan was born in 1964, placing them squarely in the Baby Boomers. The events that shaped this generation — postwar prosperity, civil rights, Vietnam, and the counterculture — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1964
#1 Movie
Mary Poppins
Best Picture
My Fair Lady
#1 TV Show
Bonanza
The world at every milestone
Civil Rights Act signed; Beatles arrive in America
Apollo 11: humans walk on the Moon; Woodstock festival
Star Wars premieres; Elvis dies
John Lennon shot and killed in New York
Michael Jackson releases Thriller
Live Aid concerts raise money for Ethiopian famine
Nelson Mandela elected president of South Africa
Indian Ocean tsunami kills over 230,000
Russia annexes Crimea; Ebola outbreak in West Africa
AI reshapes industries; Paris Olympics
Before becoming a cosmonaut, he served as a pilot and senior pilot in the Soviet Air Force.
Sharipov is of Uzbek ethnicity, reflecting the diverse cultural background of his home region.
He retired from the Russian cosmonaut corps in 2008.
During his ISS expedition, he participated in a ham radio contact with schoolchildren on Earth.
“The Earth is blue, and there is nothing more beautiful.”