

A Sunni political heir who inherited his father's mantle and fortune, navigating Lebanon's sectarian minefield as prime minister and a symbol of anti-Syrian opposition.
Saad Hariri's life was irrevocably shaped by tragedy when his father, former Prime Minister Rafic Hariri, was assassinated in 2005. Thrust from the world of business into the heart of Lebanese politics, he became the reluctant standard-bearer for the Sunni community and the March 14 Alliance, which opposed Syrian influence. His political journey was a rollercoaster of forming governments, facing immense pressure from Hezbollah and other rivals, and navigating the country's catastrophic financial collapse. Hariri's tenure was marked by a struggle to maintain a moderate, internationally-backed course while the state's institutions crumbled around him. In 2020, citing threats to his life and a belief he could no longer govern effectively, he suspended his political role, leaving a vast power vacuum in Lebanese politics.
1965–1980
The latchkey kids. Raised during divorce, recession, and the end of the Cold War. Skeptical, self-reliant, media-literate. They invented indie culture, grunge, and the early internet — then watched the Boomers take credit.
Saad was born in 1970, placing them squarely in the Generation X. The events that shaped this generation — economic uncertainty, the end of the Cold War, and the rise of personal computing — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1970
#1 Movie
Love Story
Best Picture
Patton
#1 TV Show
Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In
The world at every milestone
First Earth Day; The Beatles break up
Fall of Saigon ends the Vietnam War
Internet adopts TCP/IP, creating the modern internet
Challenger disaster; Chernobyl nuclear meltdown
Pan Am Flight 103 bombed over Lockerbie
Soviet Union dissolves; World Wide Web goes public
Y2K passes without incident; contested Bush-Gore election
Deepwater Horizon oil spill; iPad launched
COVID-19 pandemic shuts down the world
He holds both Lebanese and Saudi Arabian citizenship.
Before politics, he was primarily a businessman, managing the vast construction and real estate empire built by his father.
He survived an assassination attempt in 2019 when a drone laden with explosives targeted his political party's office in Beirut.
He gave up his position as prime minister-designate in 2020 after failing for months to form a cabinet.
“I am convinced that there is a serious threat to my life.”