

An Italian pop craftsman who soared to global fame with the synth-driven 'Self Control' before reinventing himself as a sophisticated singer-songwriter at home.
Raf's career is a tale of two distinct musical lives. Born Raffaele Riefoli, he first captured the international spotlight in the 1980s as a sleek figure in the Italo disco scene. His voice, cool and detached, glided over the pulsating synthesizers of 'Self Control,' a track that became an instant anthem across continents. Rather than chase further global dance hits, Raf made a deliberate and surprising pivot. He retreated to Italy and dedicated himself to crafting thoughtful, guitar-based pop in his native language. This second act, marked by poetic lyrics and melodic sophistication, earned him a deeper, more enduring respect in Italy, transforming him from a one-hit wonder abroad into a staple of Italian adult contemporary radio.
1946–1964
The largest generation in history at the time. Shaped by postwar prosperity, the Vietnam War, the sexual revolution, and Watergate. They questioned every institution their parents built — then ran them.
Raf was born in 1959, placing them squarely in the Baby Boomers. The events that shaped this generation — postwar prosperity, civil rights, Vietnam, and the counterculture — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1959
#1 Movie
Ben-Hur
Best Picture
Ben-Hur
#1 TV Show
Gunsmoke
The world at every milestone
Fidel Castro takes power in Cuba
Civil Rights Act signed; Beatles arrive in America
Watergate break-in; last Apollo Moon mission
Fall of Saigon ends the Vietnam War
Star Wars premieres; Elvis dies
John Lennon shot and killed in New York
Berlin Wall falls; Tiananmen Square protests
Columbine shooting; Y2K panic builds
Michael Jackson dies; Bitcoin created
First image of a black hole; Hong Kong protests
The iconic song 'Self Control' was originally written and produced by Steve Piccolo and Michael Gaffey; Raf provided the vocals and co-wrote the Italian lyrics.
He is a trained surveyor but chose to pursue music full-time after early success.
Raf is known for being intensely private and rarely gives television interviews.
“Self control is just a moment, the time to open the door.”