A vaudeville stalwart whose high-energy comedy and signature 'Here come de judge!' routine became a cornerstone of Black entertainment for decades.
Pigmeat Markham was a product of the rough-and-tumble tent show and TOBA (Theatre Owners Booking Association) circuit, where he honed a physical, broad comedy style that made him a star in Black theaters. With his painted-on mustache and oversized clothes, he was a master of slapstick and song. His career spanned from silent films to television, but his true kingdom was the Apollo Theater stage, where he was a frequent and beloved headliner. Markham's most enduring contribution was his courtroom skit, where he would bang a gavel and declare 'Here come de judge!'—a catchphrase that was later popularized by Sammy Davis Jr. on 'Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In' and became a part of the American lexicon. He bridged the eras of vaudeville and the civil rights movement, providing laughter and social commentary in equal measure.
1901–1927
Grew up during the Depression, fought World War II, and built the postwar economic boom. Defined by shared sacrifice, institutional trust, and a belief that hard work and loyalty would be rewarded.
Pigmeat was born in 1904, placing them squarely in The Greatest Generation. The events that shaped this generation — world wars, depression, and rapid industrialization — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1904
The world at every milestone
New York City opens its first subway line
Robert Peary claims to reach the North Pole
Russian Revolution overthrows the tsar; US enters WWI
Women gain the right to vote in the US
King Tut's tomb discovered in Egypt
The Scopes Trial debates evolution in schools
D-Day: Allied forces land at Normandy
Brown v. Board of Education desegregates US schools
Civil Rights Act signed; Beatles arrive in America
Nixon resigns the presidency
MTV launches; first Space Shuttle flight; AIDS identified
His nickname 'Pigmeat' originated from a song he performed early in his career.
He began performing as a child in minstrel and medicine shows in the early 1900s.
Markham was a skilled tap dancer and often incorporated dance into his comedy acts.
He is sometimes credited as an influence on later comedians like Redd Foxx and Richard Pryor.
“Here come de judge! Here come de judge!”