Famous Birthdays·May 29·Jackson of Exeter
Jackson of Exeter

GBJackson of Exeter

An 18th-century English musical polymath whose elegant compositions and sharp wit made him a fixture of London's cultural scene.

1730–1803 (age 73)·English organist and composer·Birthday: May 29

Photo: From an engraving after J. Walker · Public domain

Biography

William Jackson, forever tagged 'of Exeter' to distinguish him from a contemporary, was far more than a provincial organist. He built a life at the intersection of music, art, and society in Georgian England. As a composer, his output was tuneful and accessible, with his pastoral opera 'Lycidas' and numerous glees and catches finding popular favor. For decades, he presided over the music at Exeter Cathedral, shaping its sonic character. But Jackson's influence extended beyond the organ loft. He was a capable painter, a published author on musical theory, and a known social figure in London, his company sought after for its intelligence and humor. His legacy is that of a complete man of arts, embodying the integrated cultural ideal of his age.

#1 When Jackson Was Born

The biggest hits of 1730

Jackson's Life & Times

The world at every milestone

1730Born
1735Started school
1743Became a teenager
1746Could drive
1748Could vote
1751Turned 21
1760Turned 30
1770Turned 40
1780Turned 50
1790Turned 60
1800Turned 70
1803Died at 73

Key Achievements

  • Served as the organist of Exeter Cathedral for over three decades, from 1777 until his death.
  • Composed the successful opera 'Lycidas' as well as numerous hymns, glees, and instrumental works.
  • Published 'Thirty Letters on Various Subjects', a collection that included his thoughts on music theory and criticism.

Did You Know?

He was a skilled painter and exhibited his landscapes at the Royal Academy.

Jackson was a close friend of the painter Thomas Gainsborough.

His glee 'Which is the properest day to drink?' remained a popular convivial song for generations.

“A good melody is the soul of any composition.”

— Jackson of Exeter

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