
A Moroccan runner who dominated the middle distances like no other, holding world records that have stood for over two decades.
Hicham El Guerrouj won Olympic gold in the 1500m and 5000m at the 2004 Athens Games, a double not achieved in decades. Born in 1974 in Berkane, Morocco, he fell in the 1500m final at the 1996 Atlanta Olympics. He then broke world records in the mile and 1500 meters, which have stood since the late 1990s. His upright running style defined an era of dominance. He became a national hero and global ambassador for track and field.
1965–1980
The latchkey kids. Raised during divorce, recession, and the end of the Cold War. Skeptical, self-reliant, media-literate. They invented indie culture, grunge, and the early internet — then watched the Boomers take credit.
Hicham was born in 1974, placing them squarely in the Generation X. The events that shaped this generation — economic uncertainty, the end of the Cold War, and the rise of personal computing — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1974
#1 Movie
The Towering Inferno
Best Picture
The Godfather Part II
#1 TV Show
All in the Family
The world at every milestone
Nixon resigns the presidency
Iran hostage crisis begins; Three Mile Island accident
Black Monday stock market crash
Hubble Space Telescope launched; Germany reunifies
LA riots after Rodney King verdict
Oklahoma City bombing; Windows 95 released
Indian Ocean tsunami kills over 230,000
Russia annexes Crimea; Ebola outbreak in West Africa
AI reshapes industries; Paris Olympics
He was nicknamed 'The King of the Mile' for his dominance in that iconic distance.
As a child, he was inspired to run after watching fellow Moroccan Said Aouita win Olympic gold in 1984 on television.
His 1500m world record, set in Rome in 1998, broke a record that had stood for 16 years.
“My dream was to be Olympic champion. After Atlanta, I promised my mother I would win gold. I kept my promise.”