

A Latvian jurist and president who spent his life weaving the legal fabric of a nation reborn after Soviet rule.
Egils Levits’s biography is a map of modern Latvian history. Born in Riga just as the shadow of Soviet occupation lengthened, his family fled to West Germany, where he grew up in exile. This displacement forged a profound commitment to the idea of a free, lawful Latvia. He returned to his homeland as a young lawyer in the fervent days of the Singing Revolution, helping to draft the pivotal 1990 declaration that reasserted Latvia's independence. Levits became one of the principal architects of its new legal order, contributing to its constitution and serving as a judge. His deep European integration work culminated in a fifteen-year tenure at the European Court of Justice, where he was respected for his sharp intellect. In 2019, he returned home to assume the presidency, a role he filled with a sober, principled demeanor, emphasizing the rule of law, national unity, and a firm stance against corruption, guiding Latvia through a pandemic and heightened regional tensions.
1946–1964
The largest generation in history at the time. Shaped by postwar prosperity, the Vietnam War, the sexual revolution, and Watergate. They questioned every institution their parents built — then ran them.
Egils was born in 1955, placing them squarely in the Baby Boomers. The events that shaped this generation — postwar prosperity, civil rights, Vietnam, and the counterculture — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1955
#1 Movie
Lady and the Tramp
Best Picture
Marty
#1 TV Show
The $64,000 Question
The world at every milestone
Rosa Parks refuses to give up her bus seat
Kennedy-Nixon debates become first televised presidential debates
Martin Luther King Jr. and Robert Kennedy assassinated
Voting age lowered to 18 in the US
US withdraws from Vietnam; Roe v. Wade decided
Apple Computer founded; US bicentennial
Live Aid concerts raise money for Ethiopian famine
Oklahoma City bombing; Windows 95 released
Hurricane Katrina devastates New Orleans; YouTube launches
Paris climate agreement; same-sex marriage legalized in the US
AI agents go mainstream
He holds both a law degree and a doctorate in political science.
He is fluent in Latvian, German, Russian, French, and English.
His father was a journalist and diplomat for the independent Latvian government in exile.
He was the first Latvian president to decline a salary increase for the role.
“The state must be based on law, not the law on the state.”