Christopher Soames
A Churchill son-in-law and pragmatic Conservative who played a crucial role in the peaceful transition of Rhodesia to independent Zimbabwe.
1920–1987 (age 67)·British politician·Birthday: October 12·The Greatest Generation
Biography
Christopher Soames entered Parliament in 1950 as a Conservative MP, married to Winston Churchill's daughter Mary. He held ministerial posts including Secretary of State for War, earning the nickname 'The Heavy Cavalry' for his blunt, no-nonsense style. After losing his seat, he served as Britain's Ambassador to France, where his robust diplomacy was both effective and occasionally undiplomatic. In 1979, Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher appointed him Governor of Southern Rhodesia. His task was to implement the Lancaster House Agreement and oversee the colony's transition to majority rule as Zimbabwe. Combining imposing physical presence with shrewd political instinct, he managed the tense ceasefire, supervised the first democratic elections, and smoothly transferred power to Robert Mugabe. This final act closed a contentious chapter of British colonial history.
The Greatest Generation
1901–1927
Grew up during the Depression, fought World War II, and built the postwar economic boom. Defined by shared sacrifice, institutional trust, and a belief that hard work and loyalty would be rewarded.
Christopher was born in 1920, placing them squarely in The Greatest Generation. The events that shaped this generation — world wars, depression, and rapid industrialization — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
#1 When Christopher Was Born
The biggest hits of 1920
#1 Movie
Way Down East
Christopher's Life & Times
The world at every milestone
1920Born
Women gain the right to vote in the US
Home: $3,395President: Woodrow Wilson"Swanee" — Al Jolson
1925Started school
The Scopes Trial debates evolution in schools
Home: $4,366President: Calvin Coolidge"Sweet Georgia Brown" — Ben Bernie
1933Became a teenager
FDR's New Deal launches; Prohibition ends
Gas: $0.18/galPresident: Franklin D. Roosevelt"Stormy Weather" — Ethel WatersBest Picture: Cavalcade
1936Could drive
Jesse Owens wins four golds at the Berlin Olympics
Gas: $0.19/galPresident: Franklin D. Roosevelt"The Way You Look Tonight" — Fred AstaireBest Picture: The Great Ziegfeld
1938Could vote
Kristallnacht and the escalation toward WWII
Gas: $0.20/galHome: $2,850Min wage: $0.25/hrPresident: Franklin D. Roosevelt"Begin the Beguine" — Artie ShawBest Picture: You Can't Take It with You
1941Turned 21
Pearl Harbor attack brings the US into WWII
Gas: $0.19/galHome: $3,060Min wage: $0.30/hrPresident: Franklin D. Roosevelt"Chattanooga Choo Choo" — Glenn MillerBest Picture: How Green Was My Valley
1950Turned 30
Korean War begins
Gas: $0.27/galHome: $7,354Min wage: $0.75/hrPresident: Harry S. Truman"Goodnight Irene" — Gordon Jenkins & The WeaversBest Picture: All About Eve
1960Turned 40
Kennedy-Nixon debates become first televised presidential debates
Gas: $0.31/galHome: $11,900Min wage: $1.00/hrPresident: Dwight D. Eisenhower"Theme from A Summer Place" — Percy FaithBest Picture: The Apartment
1970Turned 50
First Earth Day; The Beatles break up
Gas: $0.36/galHome: $17,000Min wage: $1.60/hrPresident: Richard Nixon"Bridge over Troubled Water" — Simon & GarfunkelBest Picture: Patton
1980Turned 60
John Lennon shot and killed in New York
Gas: $1.19/galHome: $47,200Min wage: $3.10/hrPresident: Jimmy Carter"Call Me" — BlondieBest Picture: Ordinary People
1987Died at 67
Black Monday stock market crash
Gas: $0.90/galHome: $72,400Min wage: $3.35/hrPresident: Ronald Reagan"Walk Like an Egyptian" — The BanglesBest Picture: The Last Emperor
Key Achievements
- Served as the last Governor of Southern Rhodesia, successfully overseeing its transition to independent Zimbabwe in 1980.
- Held the position of British Ambassador to France from 1968 to 1972, strengthening cross-Channel relations.
- Served as a European Commissioner for External Relations and later for Internal Market and Industrial Affairs.
- Was a Member of Parliament for Bedford for 16 years and held several UK government posts, including Secretary of State for War.
Did You Know?
He was the son-in-law of Sir Winston Churchill, having married his youngest daughter, Mary, in 1947.
Soames was a keen and skilled fly fisherman.
He was known for his formidable size and hearty appetite, which were often remarked upon by colleagues and journalists.
After his political career, he served as the Chairman of the London auction house Christie's.
“The art of diplomacy is to say nothing, especially when speaking.”
