Famous Birthdays·February 23·César Aira
César Aira

ARCésar Aira

An astonishingly prolific Argentine author who publishes novellas at a dizzying clip, embracing spontaneity and the surreal logic of dreams.

Born 1949 (age 77)·Argentine writer and translator·Birthday: February 23·Baby Boomers

Photo: Alfashop22 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Biography

César Aira has cultivated one of the most distinctive and bewildering literary methods of our time. He writes daily, publishing multiple short, potent novellas each year, and famously refuses to revise his work—a commitment to forward momentum he calls 'the flight forward.' This process yields stories that are wildly inventive, often beginning in mundane Buenos Aires settings before swerving into the fantastical: a clone of Vincent van Gogh, a man who transforms into a living map, a critic swallowed by a painting. His influences are a cosmopolitan mix: French surrealism, Argentine masters like Borges and Copi (on whom he's lectured), and the avant-garde. Despite his towering output—over a hundred books—Aira maintains an almost cult status, revered by writers and critics for his fearless improvisation and the unique, playful anxiety that permeates his work. He is less a storyteller in the traditional sense than a literary conjurer, making the act of invention itself the subject of his endlessly surprising fiction.

Baby Boomers

1946–1964

The largest generation in history at the time. Shaped by postwar prosperity, the Vietnam War, the sexual revolution, and Watergate. They questioned every institution their parents built — then ran them.

César was born in 1949, placing them squarely in the Baby Boomers. The events that shaped this generation — postwar prosperity, civil rights, Vietnam, and the counterculture — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.

#1 When César Was Born

The biggest hits of 1949

#1 Movie

Samson and Delilah

Best Picture

All the King's Men

#1 TV Show

Texaco Star Theatre

César's Life & Times

The world at every milestone

1949Born

NATO founded; Mao proclaims the People's Republic of China

Gas: $0.27/galHome: $7,450Min wage: $0.40/hrPresident: Harry S. Truman"Riders in the Sky" — Vaughn MonroeBest Picture: All the King's Men
1954Started school

Brown v. Board of Education desegregates US schools

Gas: $0.29/galHome: $8,925Min wage: $0.75/hrPresident: Dwight D. Eisenhower"Little Things Mean a Lot" — Kitty KallenBest Picture: On the Waterfront
1962Became a teenager

Cuban Missile Crisis brings the world to the brink

Gas: $0.31/galHome: $12,800Min wage: $1.15/hrPresident: John F. Kennedy"Stranger on the Shore" — Acker BilkBest Picture: Lawrence of Arabia
1965Could drive

US sends combat troops to Vietnam

Gas: $0.31/galHome: $13,600Min wage: $1.25/hrPresident: Lyndon B. Johnson"(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" — The Rolling StonesBest Picture: The Sound of Music
1967Could vote

Summer of Love in San Francisco; first Super Bowl

Gas: $0.33/galHome: $14,250Min wage: $1.40/hrPresident: Lyndon B. Johnson"To Sir, with Love" — LuluBest Picture: In the Heat of the Night
1970Turned 21

First Earth Day; The Beatles break up

Gas: $0.36/galHome: $17,000Min wage: $1.60/hrPresident: Richard Nixon"Bridge over Troubled Water" — Simon & GarfunkelBest Picture: Patton
1979Turned 30

Iran hostage crisis begins; Three Mile Island accident

Gas: $0.86/galHome: $37,900Min wage: $2.90/hrPresident: Jimmy Carter"My Sharona" — The KnackBest Picture: Kramer vs. Kramer
1989Turned 40

Berlin Wall falls; Tiananmen Square protests

Gas: $1.00/galHome: $79,100Min wage: $3.35/hrPresident: George H.W. Bush"Look Away" — ChicagoBest Picture: Driving Miss Daisy
1999Turned 50

Columbine shooting; Y2K panic builds

Gas: $1.17/galHome: $113,900Min wage: $5.15/hrPresident: Bill Clinton"Believe" — CherBest Picture: American Beauty
2009Turned 60

Michael Jackson dies; Bitcoin created

Gas: $2.35/galHome: $148,500Min wage: $7.25/hrPresident: Barack Obama"Boom Boom Pow" — The Black Eyed PeasBest Picture: The Hurt Locker
2019Turned 70

First image of a black hole; Hong Kong protests

Gas: $2.60/galHome: $224,400Min wage: $7.25/hrPresident: Donald Trump"Old Town Road" — Lil Nas XBest Picture: Parasite
2026Age 77 today
Gas: $3.91/galPresident: Donald Trump

Key Achievements

  • Has published over one hundred short novels and novellas, maintaining an extraordinary pace of publication for decades.
  • Nominated for the prestigious Neustadt International Prize for Literature in 2022.
  • His novel 'El congreso de literatura' ('The Literary Conference') is widely considered a key work of contemporary Latin American fiction.
  • Awarded the prestigious Premio Iberoamericano de Narrativa Manuel Rojas in 2016 for his lifetime contribution to literature.

Did You Know?

He works as a translator, bringing works from English, French, and Italian into Spanish.

Aira has stated he writes a few pages every day and never goes back to edit or revise them.

He taught a university course on the French-born Argentine avant-garde playwright and cartoonist Copi.

Many of his novellas are published first in small, almost pamphlet-like editions in Argentina before gaining international attention.

“I always advance. I never correct. If I correct, I lose the initial impulse.”

— César Aira

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