

This Scottish-born golfer conquered the early U.S. Open, winning twice and famously battling his own brother in a playoff for the title.
Alex Smith emigrated from Carnoustie, Scotland, to bring his formidable golf skills to America's burgeoning links. He was part of a famous golfing family and quickly established himself as a premier professional and club maker. His career peaked with victory at the 1906 U.S. Open at Onwentsia Club, where he edged out his brother Willie Smith in a playoff—a dramatic family affair that captivated the sports world. He claimed the title again in 1910, becoming one of the early era's dominant figures. Smith was known for a powerful, rhythmic swing and a competitive fire that helped popularize the professional game in the United States during its formative years.
1860–1882
Born during or after the Civil War, they built industrial America — the railroads, the steel mills, the first skyscrapers. An era of massive wealth, massive inequality, and the belief that the future belonged to whoever could build it fastest.
Alex was born in 1874, placing them squarely in The Gilded Age. The events that shaped this generation — world wars, depression, and rapid industrialization — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1874
The world at every milestone
Wounded Knee massacre marks the end of the Indian Wars
First public film screening by the Lumiere brothers
New York City opens its first subway line
World War I begins
First Winter Olympics held in Chamonix, France
Pluto discovered
He was the older brother of professional golfers Willie and Macdonald Smith.
His 1906 U.S. Open win was the first to be decided by a 36-hole playoff (later reduced to 18 holes).
He was inducted into the PGA Golf Professional Hall of Fame in 2018.
“A straight left arm and a slow backswing are the foundations of a proper golf stroke.”