A Philadelphia power broker who reshaped the city's skyline and broke social barriers, building a retail and real estate empire from the ground up.
Albert Greenfield arrived in Philadelphia as a teenage immigrant and saw a city ripe for transformation. Starting as a real estate messenger, he possessed an uncanny instinct for value and opportunity, assembling parcels of land that others overlooked. His empire, Consolidated American Insurance Company, became a sprawling web of interests that included department stores like Bonwit Teller, banks, hotels, and even the Loft Candy chain. More than just a builder of buildings, he was a builder of connections, forging alliances across the Protestant establishment that had long excluded Jewish businessmen like himself. Greenfield's influence extended into politics, where he was a kingmaker for mayors and a supporter of Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal. His story is the archetype of the self-made urban magnate, a man whose ambition literally built the modern Philadelphia skyline while challenging its old social order.
1883–1900
Came of age during World War I. Disillusioned by the carnage, they rejected the certainties of the Victorian era and built modernism from the wreckage — in art, literature, and politics.
Albert was born in 1887, placing them squarely in The Lost Generation. The events that shaped this generation — world wars, depression, and rapid industrialization — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1887
The world at every milestone
Boxer Rebellion in China
Wright brothers achieve first powered flight
Einstein publishes the theory of special relativity
Ford Model T goes into production
Russian Revolution overthrows the tsar; US enters WWI
Lindbergh flies solo across the Atlantic; The Jazz Singer premieres
Hindenburg disaster; Golden Gate Bridge opens
India gains independence; the Dead Sea Scrolls found
Sputnik launches the Space Age
Summer of Love in San Francisco; first Super Bowl
He was offered, but declined, the position of U.S. Secretary of Commerce under President Eisenhower.
His company once owned the famous Bellevue-Stratford Hotel, site of the 1976 Legionnaires' disease outbreak.
He lost much of his fortune during the Great Depression but managed to rebuild it afterwards.
“A city's value is found in the corners others ignore.”