

An Italian test pilot who became Europe's veteran space traveler, bridging the gap between the Shuttle era and the International Space Station.
Roberto Vittori's path to space was carved through the skies as a fighter and test pilot for the Italian Air Force, a background that forged the cool precision he brought to orbital flight. Selected as an ESA astronaut, he embodied the international spirit of space exploration, flying on three fundamentally different spacecraft: the American Space Shuttle, the Russian Soyuz, and later, designing future missions. His first mission in 2002 made him the first Italian to visit the International Space Station, where he conducted pioneering scientific experiments. Vittori's subsequent flights, including a long-duration stay, saw him operate as both a shuttle crew member and a station flight engineer, making him a crucial operational link between spacefaring nations. More than just a passenger, he leveraged his pilot's expertise to contribute to spacecraft design and safety, helping to steer Europe's independent ambitions in human spaceflight while cementing his legacy as a versatile and dependable pathfinder.
1946–1964
The largest generation in history at the time. Shaped by postwar prosperity, the Vietnam War, the sexual revolution, and Watergate. They questioned every institution their parents built — then ran them.
Roberto was born in 1964, placing them squarely in the Baby Boomers. The events that shaped this generation — postwar prosperity, civil rights, Vietnam, and the counterculture — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1964
#1 Movie
Mary Poppins
Best Picture
My Fair Lady
#1 TV Show
Bonanza
The world at every milestone
Civil Rights Act signed; Beatles arrive in America
Apollo 11: humans walk on the Moon; Woodstock festival
Star Wars premieres; Elvis dies
John Lennon shot and killed in New York
Michael Jackson releases Thriller
Live Aid concerts raise money for Ethiopian famine
Nelson Mandela elected president of South Africa
Indian Ocean tsunami kills over 230,000
Russia annexes Crimea; Ebola outbreak in West Africa
AI reshapes industries; Paris Olympics
He is a qualified test pilot who graduated from the U.S. Naval Test Pilot School in Patuxent River, Maryland.
On his 2011 mission, he delivered the 'DAMA' experiment, which included a copy of Galileo's "Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems" to the ISS.
He has logged over 35 days in space across his three missions.
“From the cockpit to the capsule, focus is your only companion.”