

A firebrand reformer who led Georgia's Rose Revolution and sought to violently uproot its post-Soviet corruption, later becoming a stateless political actor.
Mikheil Saakashvili's political life reads like a geopolitical thriller. A US-educated lawyer, he burst onto the scene as a young justice minister before channeling public fury over a rigged election into the peaceful Rose Revolution of 2003. At 36, he became Europe's youngest head of state, launching an aggressive, and often controversial, campaign to modernize Georgia. His tenure saw rebuilt infrastructure, a purged traffic police force, and a sharp westward turn that culminated in a brief, disastrous war with Russia in 2008. After his party lost power, he was stripped of his citizenship and embarked on a second act in Ukraine, serving as governor of Odesa before falling out with its leadership. His later years involved hunger strikes, imprisonment, and a complex status as a man without a country, forever embodying the turbulent politics of the post-Soviet space.
1965–1980
The latchkey kids. Raised during divorce, recession, and the end of the Cold War. Skeptical, self-reliant, media-literate. They invented indie culture, grunge, and the early internet — then watched the Boomers take credit.
Mikheil was born in 1967, placing them squarely in the Generation X. The events that shaped this generation — economic uncertainty, the end of the Cold War, and the rise of personal computing — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1967
#1 Movie
The Jungle Book
Best Picture
In the Heat of the Night
#1 TV Show
The Andy Griffith Show
The world at every milestone
Summer of Love in San Francisco; first Super Bowl
Watergate break-in; last Apollo Moon mission
John Lennon shot and killed in New York
Internet adopts TCP/IP, creating the modern internet
Live Aid concerts raise money for Ethiopian famine
Pan Am Flight 103 bombed over Lockerbie
Princess Diana dies in Paris car crash; Harry Potter published
iPhone released; Great Recession begins
#MeToo movement; solar eclipse crosses the US
He speaks six languages: Georgian, English, French, Ukrainian, Russian, and Ossetian.
Saakashvili holds a law degree from Columbia University in New York City.
In 2015, he received Ukrainian citizenship and renounced his Georgian citizenship, later becoming stateless.
He once live-streamed his own arrest on social media from a rooftop in Kyiv.
“I am a Ukrainian politician and I will die a Ukrainian politician.”