Famous Birthdays·April 20·Michael Allenby, 3rd Viscount Allenby

GBMichael Allenby, 3rd Viscount Allenby

A British viscount and soldier who traded military command for political service, championing the welfare of horses with quiet dedication.

1931–2014 (age 83)·British politician and hereditary peer·Birthday: April 20·The Silent Generation

Biography

Michael Allenby inherited more than a title; he stepped into the considerable shadow of his grandfather, the famed World War I field marshal. He forged his own path through military service, reaching the rank of lieutenant-colonel in the British Army. When he entered the House of Lords, he brought a soldier's discipline to his political work, but found a unique and personal cause away from the partisan fray: animal welfare, particularly for horses. This passion was not merely ceremonial; he became a respected and effective advocate, working to improve conditions for racehorses and working animals. His life bridged the aristocratic traditions of a fading era and the specific, humane concerns of the modern world, defined by a sense of duty that extended from the battlefield to the stable.

The Silent Generation

1928–1945

Born between the Depression and the end of WWII. Too young to fight, old enough to remember. They became the conformist middle managers of the 1950s — and the civil rights leaders who quietly dismantled Jim Crow.

Michael was born in 1931, placing them squarely in The Silent Generation. The events that shaped this generation — world wars, depression, and rapid industrialization — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.

#1 When Michael Was Born

The biggest hits of 1931

#1 Movie

Frankenstein

Best Picture

Cimarron

Michael's Life & Times

The world at every milestone

1931Born

The Empire State Building opens as the world's tallest

Gas: $0.17/galPresident: Herbert Hoover"Minnie the Moocher" — Cab CallowayBest Picture: Cimarron
1936Started school

Jesse Owens wins four golds at the Berlin Olympics

Gas: $0.19/galPresident: Franklin D. Roosevelt"The Way You Look Tonight" — Fred AstaireBest Picture: The Great Ziegfeld
1944Became a teenager

D-Day: Allied forces land at Normandy

Gas: $0.21/galHome: $3,400Min wage: $0.30/hrPresident: Franklin D. Roosevelt"Swinging on a Star" — Bing CrosbyBest Picture: Going My Way
1947Could drive

India gains independence; the Dead Sea Scrolls found

Gas: $0.23/galHome: $6,600Min wage: $0.40/hrPresident: Harry S. Truman"Near You" — Francis CraigBest Picture: Gentleman's Agreement
1949Could vote

NATO founded; Mao proclaims the People's Republic of China

Gas: $0.27/galHome: $7,450Min wage: $0.40/hrPresident: Harry S. Truman"Riders in the Sky" — Vaughn MonroeBest Picture: All the King's Men
1952Turned 21

Queen Elizabeth II ascends the throne

Gas: $0.27/galHome: $8,350Min wage: $0.75/hrPresident: Harry S. Truman"Blue Tango" — Leroy AndersonBest Picture: The Greatest Show on Earth
1961Turned 30

Yuri Gagarin becomes the first human in space

Gas: $0.31/galHome: $12,500Min wage: $1.15/hrPresident: John F. Kennedy"Tossin' and Turnin'" — Bobby LewisBest Picture: West Side Story
1971Turned 40

Voting age lowered to 18 in the US

Gas: $0.36/galHome: $18,100Min wage: $1.60/hrPresident: Richard Nixon"Joy to the World" — Three Dog NightBest Picture: The French Connection
1981Turned 50

MTV launches; first Space Shuttle flight; AIDS identified

Gas: $1.31/galHome: $52,300Min wage: $3.35/hrPresident: Ronald Reagan"Bette Davis Eyes" — Kim CarnesBest Picture: Chariots of Fire
1991Turned 60

Soviet Union dissolves; World Wide Web goes public

Gas: $1.14/galHome: $82,400Min wage: $4.25/hrPresident: George H.W. Bush"(Everything I Do) I Do It for You" — Bryan AdamsBest Picture: The Silence of the Lambs
2001Turned 70

September 11 attacks transform the world

Gas: $1.46/galHome: $126,400Min wage: $5.15/hrPresident: George W. Bush"Hanging by a Moment" — LifehouseBest Picture: A Beautiful Mind
2011Turned 80

Osama bin Laden killed; Arab Spring sweeps the Middle East

Gas: $3.53/galHome: $138,400Min wage: $7.25/hrPresident: Barack Obama"Rolling in the Deep" — AdeleBest Picture: The Artist
2014Died at 83

Russia annexes Crimea; Ebola outbreak in West Africa

Gas: $3.37/galHome: $160,700Min wage: $7.25/hrPresident: Barack Obama"Happy" — Pharrell WilliamsBest Picture: Birdman

Key Achievements

  • Served as a Lieutenant-Colonel in the 13th/18th Royal Hussars.
  • Succeeded to the title of 3rd Viscount Allenby in 1984.
  • Was an elected hereditary peer in the House of Lords from 1999 until his death.
  • Advocated for horse welfare, notably as a member of the All-Party Parliamentary Group for Animal Welfare.

Did You Know?

His grandfather was Field Marshal Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby, who commanded British forces in the Middle East during WWI.

He was a keen horseman and served as a steward at the Jockey Club.

He was one of the ninety-two hereditary peers allowed to remain in the Lords after the 1999 reform.

He served as a Deputy Lieutenant for Hampshire.

“My duty was to serve, not to rest on a name.”

— Michael Allenby, 3rd Viscount Allenby

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