
A Turkish extremist who carried out one of the 20th century's most shocking attacks, shooting and wounding Pope John Paul II in St. Peter's Square.
Mehmet Ali Ağca fired four shots at close range in St. Peter's Square on May 13, 1981, severely wounding Pope John Paul II. He emerged from Turkey's violent political turmoil of the late 1970s as a right-wing militant. His notoriety began with the assassination of journalist Abdi İpekçi in Istanbul in 1979. After a brief imprisonment, he escaped from a military jail and vanished, only to reappear in Rome. Captured immediately, his motives remained a tangle of personal fanaticism, political manipulation, and claims of being the "messiah." The Pope visited him in prison in 1983, offering forgiveness. After nearly 30 years, Ağca was extradited to Turkey in 2010 to serve time for İpekçi's murder and was released in 2014.
1946–1964
The largest generation in history at the time. Shaped by postwar prosperity, the Vietnam War, the sexual revolution, and Watergate. They questioned every institution their parents built — then ran them.
Mehmet was born in 1958, placing them squarely in the Baby Boomers. The events that shaped this generation — postwar prosperity, civil rights, Vietnam, and the counterculture — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1958
#1 Movie
South Pacific
Best Picture
Gigi
#1 TV Show
Gunsmoke
The world at every milestone
NASA founded
JFK assassinated in Dallas; Martin Luther King's 'I Have a Dream' speech
Voting age lowered to 18 in the US
Nixon resigns the presidency
Apple Computer founded; US bicentennial
Iran hostage crisis begins; Three Mile Island accident
Pan Am Flight 103 bombed over Lockerbie
Google founded; Clinton impeachment
Barack Obama elected first Black US president; financial crisis
Royal wedding of Harry and Meghan; Parkland shooting
After the shooting, he claimed to be Jesus Christ and said the assassination attempt was part of a divine mission.
Pope John Paul II visited him in prison in 1983, privately forgiving him for the attack.
He was released from a Turkish prison in 2014 after serving his sentence for killing Abdi İpekçi.
In 2005, he requested to be a pallbearer at Pope John Paul II's funeral; the Vatican declined.
“I am Jesus Christ, and I have returned to the world.”