

An American author who turned wilderness survival into literary magic, inspiring generations of young readers to see the natural world as both home and teacher.
Jean Craighead George was born into a family of naturalists—her father was an entomologist, her brothers future wildlife biologists—and the outdoors was her first and most formative classroom. That childhood, filled with camping, falconry, and a home menagerie that included a crow and a raccoon, became the wellspring for over a hundred books. She didn't just write about nature; she wrote from inside it, with a scientist's eye for detail and a storyteller's heart. Her breakthrough came with 'My Side of the Mountain,' the tale of a boy living alone in the Catskills, which captured a primal yearning for independence. She reached a zenith with 'Julie of the Wolves,' a stark, beautiful novel about an Inuit girl surviving on the Alaskan tundra that won the Newbery Medal. George's work possessed an unsentimental authenticity, teaching ecology and self-reliance through gripping narrative, making her one of the 20th century's most influential voices in children's environmental literature.
1901–1927
Grew up during the Depression, fought World War II, and built the postwar economic boom. Defined by shared sacrifice, institutional trust, and a belief that hard work and loyalty would be rewarded.
Jean was born in 1919, placing them squarely in The Greatest Generation. The events that shaped this generation — world wars, depression, and rapid industrialization — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1919
The world at every milestone
Treaty of Versailles signed; Prohibition ratified
First Winter Olympics held in Chamonix, France
Amelia Earhart flies solo across the Atlantic
Social Security Act signed into law
Hindenburg disaster; Golden Gate Bridge opens
The Blitz: Germany bombs London
NATO founded; Mao proclaims the People's Republic of China
Fidel Castro takes power in Cuba
Apollo 11: humans walk on the Moon; Woodstock festival
Iran hostage crisis begins; Three Mile Island accident
Berlin Wall falls; Tiananmen Square protests
Columbine shooting; Y2K panic builds
Curiosity rover lands on Mars; Sandy Hook shooting
She once walked into the New York City publisher's office with a live red-tailed hawk on her arm to discuss a book.
Over 170 wild animals, including owls, skunks, and a crow, lived in her home while she was raising her children.
She wrote a regular column for Reader's Digest called 'Journey Inward'.
Her twin brothers, John and Frank Craighead, were famous grizzly bear researchers and conservationists.
“I write for children because I am interested in the natural world, and children are still interested in the natural world.”