

A stubborn Norwegian priest who braved the Arctic to reignite Europe's connection with Greenland after centuries of silence.
Hans Egede was a man possessed by an old dream. In the early 18th century, he became fixated on the fate of the Norse settlers who had vanished from Greenland centuries before. Convinced they might have kept their Christian faith, he secured funding from the Danish-Norwegian king and, in 1721, sailed west with his family into the unknown. He found no surviving Norse communities, only Inuit peoples who had never heard of Christianity. Undeterred, Egede learned their language, established a mission at the site of present-day Nuuk, and began the arduous work of evangelization. His legacy is dual: he is remembered as the 'Apostle of Greenland' for his missionary work, but also as the figure who re-established colonial contact, setting in motion a new and often difficult chapter for the island. His efforts laid the administrative and religious groundwork for Danish-Norwegian sovereignty.
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The large, ice-covered Egede Range in Greenland is named after him.
His wife, Gertrud Rask, was the first European woman to settle in Greenland and died there from an epidemic.
He initially went to Greenland hoping to find and minister to descendants of the medieval Norse settlers.
“I will seek the old Norse Christians in Greenland and preach to the heathen.”