

A former airline executive who reshaped Quebec politics by founding a movement that put provincial identity and economic autonomy at the center of government.
François Legault's path to power was anything but orthodox. Before entering politics, he co-founded and served as president of Air Transat, a career that grounded him in the pragmatic realities of business. He first entered the National Assembly as a Parti Québécois minister, holding key economic portfolios. In 2011, disillusioned with the old sovereigntist-federalist divide, he launched the Coalition Avenir Québec (CAQ), a party that promised to sideline the independence debate in favor of competent management and a strong Quebec identity within Canada. His bet paid off spectacularly in 2018 when the CAQ swept to a majority, ending nearly fifty years of alternating Liberal and PQ rule. As Premier, Legault has governed with a focus on economic nationalism, using the state's power to protect the French language and assert Quebec's interests, often putting him at odds with the federal government in Ottawa.
1946–1964
The largest generation in history at the time. Shaped by postwar prosperity, the Vietnam War, the sexual revolution, and Watergate. They questioned every institution their parents built — then ran them.
François was born in 1957, placing them squarely in the Baby Boomers. The events that shaped this generation — postwar prosperity, civil rights, Vietnam, and the counterculture — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1957
#1 Movie
The Bridge on the River Kwai
Best Picture
The Bridge on the River Kwai
#1 TV Show
Gunsmoke
The world at every milestone
Sputnik launches the Space Age
Cuban Missile Crisis brings the world to the brink
First Earth Day; The Beatles break up
US withdraws from Vietnam; Roe v. Wade decided
Fall of Saigon ends the Vietnam War
First test-tube baby born
Black Monday stock market crash
Princess Diana dies in Paris car crash; Harry Potter published
iPhone released; Great Recession begins
#MeToo movement; solar eclipse crosses the US
He is a licensed commercial pilot.
Before Air Transat, he worked as a chartered accountant and business consultant.
He published a political manifesto, 'Cap sur un Québec gagnant' (Heading for a Winning Quebec), in 2013.
Legault and his CAQ party won a second consecutive majority government in the 2022 provincial election.
“We must protect our French language; it is the heart of our nation.”