Famous Birthdays·January 2·Emperor Yōzei
Emperor Yōzei

JPEmperor Yōzei

A child emperor whose brief, turbulent reign ended in forced abdication, becoming a footnote of instability in Japan's classical era.

Born 869 (age 1157)·Emperor of Japan from 876 to 884·Birthday: January 2

Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain

Biography

Born into the imperial house in the 9th century, Yōzei ascended the Chrysanthemum Throne at the age of seven, a pawn in the complex regency politics of the Fujiwara clan. Historical accounts, filtered through later chronicles, paint a portrait of a deeply troubled young man given to violent outbursts and erratic behavior. His reign lasted only eight years before the powerful courtier Fujiwara no Mototsune orchestrated his removal, citing his unfitness to rule. Forced into retirement in 884, Yōzei lived for decades in seclusion, a shadowy figure whose legacy is one of political fragility. His lasting, albeit indirect, impact lies in his descendants, who formed a specific branch of the Minamoto clan known as the Yōzei Genji, injecting his bloodline into the samurai class that would later dominate Japan.

#1 When Emperor Was Born

The biggest hits of 869

Emperor's Life & Times

The world at every milestone

869Born
874Started school
882Became a teenager
885Could drive
887Could vote
890Turned 21
899Turned 30
909Turned 40
919Turned 50
929Turned 60
939Turned 70
949Turned 80
2026Age 1157 today
Gas: $3.91/galPresident: Donald Trump

Key Achievements

  • Became the 57th Emperor of Japan at the age of seven in 876.
  • His forced abdication in 184 cemented the Fujiwara clan's control over the imperial succession.
  • Founded the Yōzei Genji lineage, a branch of the Minamoto clan descended from an emperor.

Did You Know?

He was reportedly an expert at sumo wrestling and early forms of kemari (football).

Some historical sources accuse him of bizarre acts of cruelty, including tying people to trees and using them as archery targets.

He lived for over 50 years after his abdication, dying at the age of 82.

“The court's whispers are more real to me than the ministers' counsel.”

— Emperor Yōzei

Also Born on January 2

See all 100 famous birthdays →

Dax Shepard

Dax Shepard

1975

Kate Bosworth

Kate Bosworth

1983

Cole Caufield

Cole Caufield

2001

Cuba Gooding Jr.

Cuba Gooding Jr.

1968

Fernando Tatís Jr.

Fernando Tatís Jr.

1999

Barry Goldwater

Barry Goldwater

1909

Ben Hardy (actor)

Ben Hardy (actor)

1991

Anthony Carrigan (actor)

Anthony Carrigan (actor)

1983

Luiz Henrique (footballer, born 2001)

Luiz Henrique (footballer, born 2001)

2001

Christy Turlington

Christy Turlington

1969

Dennis Hastert

Dennis Hastert

1942

Gabrielle Carteris

Gabrielle Carteris

1961

AboutPrivacyTermsContact

© 2026 oresth.com