

George Washington's trusted aide and America's first presidential speechwriter, who later pioneered the nation's wool industry.
David Humphreys was the quintessential early American patriot, a man who wore more hats than most. He fought in the Revolution with distinction, rising to colonel and becoming one of Washington's most trusted aides-de-camp, living with the general's family. His service didn't end with the war; he drafted Washington's seminal farewell orders to the army and later served as his personal secretary in the first presidency, effectively crafting the nation's first presidential addresses. Diplomacy called him next, with posts in Portugal and Spain. But Humphreys was more than a soldier and diplomat; he was a visionary entrepreneur. Convinced of America's need for economic independence, he smuggled prized Merino sheep out of Spain, founding a textile mill in Connecticut that sparked the American wool industry. He was also a published poet, part of the literary 'Hartford Wits.' His life was a blend of battlefield courage, political craft, and inventive nation-building.
The biggest hits of 1752
The world at every milestone
He was the last person to see Benedict Arnold before his treason was discovered, dining with him the night before Arnold fled.
He received a sword from Congress for his bravery in capturing a British standard during a night raid.
His poem 'The Glory of America' was one of the first works to use 'Columbia' as a poetic name for the United States.
He was a member of the Society of the Cincinnati, the fraternal organization for Revolutionary officers.
“I served the General in war and carried his standard in peace.”