Criss Oliva
The soulful guitarist whose melodic, classically-influenced riffs defined the sound of Savatage and shaped the future of progressive metal.
1963–1993 (age 30)·American guitarist·Birthday: April 3·Baby Boomers
Biography
Criss Oliva co-founded Savatage with his brother Jon in Florida and played guitar on albums like 'Hall of the Mountain King' and 'Gutter Ballet.' In an era of shredding for speed's sake, he wove intricate, emotionally charged melodies that transformed the band from a straightforward metal act into a theatrical, progressive force. A drunk driver killed him in 1993. His musical vocabulary—a blend of fierce power and delicate nuance—directly influenced the birth of the trans-symphonic metal act Trans-Siberian Orchestra.
Baby Boomers
1946–1964
The largest generation in history at the time. Shaped by postwar prosperity, the Vietnam War, the sexual revolution, and Watergate. They questioned every institution their parents built — then ran them.
Criss was born in 1963, placing them squarely in the Baby Boomers. The events that shaped this generation — postwar prosperity, civil rights, Vietnam, and the counterculture — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
#1 When Criss Was Born
The biggest hits of 1963
#1 Movie
Cleopatra
Best Picture
Tom Jones
#1 TV Show
Beverly Hillbillies
Criss's Life & Times
The world at every milestone
1963Born
JFK assassinated in Dallas; Martin Luther King's 'I Have a Dream' speech
Gas: $0.31/galHome: $13,100Min wage: $1.25/hrPresident: Lyndon B. Johnson"Sugar Shack" — Jimmy Gilmer & The FireballsBest Picture: Tom Jones
1968Started school
Martin Luther King Jr. and Robert Kennedy assassinated
Gas: $0.34/galHome: $14,950Min wage: $1.60/hrPresident: Lyndon B. Johnson"Hey Jude" — The BeatlesBest Picture: Oliver!
1976Became a teenager
Apple Computer founded; US bicentennial
Gas: $0.59/galHome: $29,300Min wage: $2.30/hrPresident: Gerald Ford"Silly Love Songs" — WingsBest Picture: Rocky
1979Could drive
Iran hostage crisis begins; Three Mile Island accident
Gas: $0.86/galHome: $37,900Min wage: $2.90/hrPresident: Jimmy Carter"My Sharona" — The KnackBest Picture: Kramer vs. Kramer
1981Could vote
MTV launches; first Space Shuttle flight; AIDS identified
Gas: $1.31/galHome: $52,300Min wage: $3.35/hrPresident: Ronald Reagan"Bette Davis Eyes" — Kim CarnesBest Picture: Chariots of Fire
1984Turned 21
Apple Macintosh introduced
Gas: $1.13/galHome: $59,800Min wage: $3.35/hrPresident: Ronald Reagan"When Doves Cry" — PrinceBest Picture: Amadeus
1993Turned 30
European Union officially established
Gas: $1.11/galHome: $86,600Min wage: $4.25/hrPresident: Bill Clinton"I Will Always Love You" — Whitney HoustonBest Picture: Schindler's List
Key Achievements
- Co-founded the influential heavy metal band Savatage and served as its lead guitarist from 1978 until his death.
- His guitar work is featured on seven Savatage studio albums, including the critically acclaimed 'Gutter Ballet'.
- His musical legacy was a direct precursor to the formation of the Trans-Siberian Orchestra.
- Posthumously inducted into the Florida Music Hall of Fame in 2023.
Did You Know?
He was a left-handed guitarist who played right-handed guitars flipped upside down, without re-stringing.
His main guitar was a custom-made Jackson, often referred to as the 'Ghost' guitar.
The song 'When the Crowds Are Gone' from 'Gutter Ballet' is considered one of his finest melodic compositions.
He died just as Savatage was preparing to record the follow-up to their successful 'Edge of Thorns' album.
“The melody has to hurt a little, or it doesn't mean anything.”
