

A fiery socialist organizer who turned International Women's Day into a global rallying cry for equality and workers' rights.
Clara Zetkin was a force of political nature, a woman whose life was a sustained argument against the status quo. Forced into exile under Bismarck’s anti-socialist laws, she edited a forbidden newspaper smuggled into Germany. Her true arena was the international socialist movement, where she fought tirelessly to convince male comrades that the 'woman question' was central to class struggle. She didn’t just advocate for women; she mobilized them, founding a socialist women's magazine and organizing the first International Women’s Day in 1911. Later, as a deputy in the Weimar Reichstag, she delivered a historic speech warning against the rising Nazi threat. Her vision fused gender liberation with revolutionary politics, leaving a complex legacy that spans from East German state icon to feminist pioneer.
The biggest hits of 1857
The world at every milestone
Financial panic grips Wall Street
Russian Revolution overthrows the tsar; US enters WWI
Lindbergh flies solo across the Atlantic; The Jazz Singer premieres
FDR's New Deal launches; Prohibition ends
She was a close friend and collaborator of Rosa Luxemburg within the German left-wing movement.
She spent several years in exile in Paris and Zurich due to her political activities.
After Hitler came to power, she went into exile for the final time in the Soviet Union, where she died.
“The proletarian woman fights hand in hand with the man of her class against capitalist society.”