Carol Shields
A writer who turned the quiet details of ordinary women's lives into profound, prize-winning literature that crossed borders.
1935–2003 (age 68)·Canadian writer·Birthday: June 2·The Silent Generation
Biography
Carol Shields won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and the Governor General's Award for 'The Stone Diaries' in 1994. The novel tells the fictional autobiography of Daisy Goodwill Flett, tracing her life from 1905 to the 1980s. Shields had published three earlier novels, including 'The Republic of Love' (1992), while raising five children in Winnipeg. 'Larry's Party' (1997) won the Orange Prize and followed a man through two decades of changing relationships. Her final novel, 'Unless' (2002), examined a mother's grief after her daughter drops out of society. Shields taught creative writing at the University of Manitoba and served as chancellor of the university from 1996 to 2000. She died of breast cancer in 2003. Her work insists that domestic lives contain the full weight of history and art.
The Silent Generation
1928–1945
Born between the Depression and the end of WWII. Too young to fight, old enough to remember. They became the conformist middle managers of the 1950s — and the civil rights leaders who quietly dismantled Jim Crow.
Carol was born in 1935, placing them squarely in The Silent Generation. The events that shaped this generation — world wars, depression, and rapid industrialization — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
#1 When Carol Was Born
The biggest hits of 1935
#1 Movie
Mutiny on the Bounty
Best Picture
Mutiny on the Bounty
Carol's Life & Times
The world at every milestone
1935Born
Social Security Act signed into law
Gas: $0.19/galHome: $3,450President: Franklin D. Roosevelt"Cheek to Cheek" — Fred AstaireBest Picture: Mutiny on the Bounty
1940Started school
The Blitz: Germany bombs London
Gas: $0.18/galHome: $2,938Min wage: $0.30/hrPresident: Franklin D. Roosevelt"I'll Never Smile Again" — Tommy DorseyBest Picture: Rebecca
1948Became a teenager
Israel declares independence; Berlin Blockade begins
Gas: $0.26/galHome: $7,450Min wage: $0.40/hrPresident: Harry S. Truman"Twelfth Street Rag" — Pee Wee HuntBest Picture: Hamlet
1951Could drive
First color TV broadcast in the US
Gas: $0.27/galHome: $7,925Min wage: $0.75/hrPresident: Harry S. Truman"Too Young" — Nat King ColeBest Picture: An American in Paris
1953Could vote
DNA structure discovered by Watson and Crick
Gas: $0.27/galHome: $8,750Min wage: $0.75/hrPresident: Dwight D. Eisenhower"Song from Moulin Rouge" — Percy FaithBest Picture: From Here to Eternity
1956Turned 21
Elvis Presley appears on The Ed Sullivan Show
Gas: $0.30/galHome: $10,050Min wage: $1.00/hrPresident: Dwight D. Eisenhower"Heartbreak Hotel" — Elvis PresleyBest Picture: Around the World in 80 Days
1965Turned 30
US sends combat troops to Vietnam
Gas: $0.31/galHome: $13,600Min wage: $1.25/hrPresident: Lyndon B. Johnson"(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" — The Rolling StonesBest Picture: The Sound of Music
1975Turned 40
Fall of Saigon ends the Vietnam War
Gas: $0.57/galHome: $27,600Min wage: $2.10/hrPresident: Gerald Ford"Love Will Keep Us Together" — Captain & TennilleBest Picture: One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
1985Turned 50
Live Aid concerts raise money for Ethiopian famine
Gas: $1.12/galHome: $62,900Min wage: $3.35/hrPresident: Ronald Reagan"Careless Whisper" — Wham!Best Picture: Out of Africa
1995Turned 60
Oklahoma City bombing; Windows 95 released
Gas: $1.15/galHome: $96,500Min wage: $4.25/hrPresident: Bill Clinton"Gangsta's Paradise" — CoolioBest Picture: Braveheart
2003Died at 68
US invades Iraq; Human Genome Project completed
Gas: $1.59/galHome: $146,000Min wage: $5.15/hrPresident: George W. Bush"In Da Club" — 50 CentBest Picture: The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King
Key Achievements
- Won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1995 for her novel 'The Stone Diaries'.
- Received the Governor General's Award for English-language fiction for 'The Stone Diaries' in 1993.
- Authored the novel 'Larry's Party,' which won the Orange Prize for Fiction in 1998.
- Served as Chancellor of the University of Winnipeg from 1996 until her death in 2003.
Did You Know?
She was born in Oak Park, Illinois, the same hometown as Ernest Hemingway.
Her first published work was a book of poetry titled 'Others' in 1972.
She earned her MA from the University of Ottawa with a thesis on the novelist Susanna Moodie.
Shields did not publish her first novel, 'Small Ceremonies,' until she was 40 years old.
“I want to celebrate a life without event. That is the life that most of us have, and it is a life of great worth.”
