

Carl Benz obtained German patent number 37435 on January 29, 1886, for his 'Motorwagen,' a three-wheeled vehicle powered by an internal combustion engine. This single document marks the birth of the practical automobile. His 1885 model was the first designed from the ground up as a motor vehicle, not a horse-drawn carriage adaptation, and its first public demonstration in Mannheim covered approximately one kilometer. A persistent myth suggests Benz's wife, Bertha, undertook her famous 106-kilometer journey in 1888 without his knowledge; in truth, it was a coordinated publicity stunt that demonstrated the car's reliability and led directly to key innovations like an improved gear system. Benz's founding of Benz & Cie. in 1883 grew into the world's first automotive manufacturing company. His legacy is the very concept of personal mobility, setting in motion an industry that would redefine the 20th century's landscape and economy.
The biggest hits of 1844
The world at every milestone
New York City opens its first subway line
World War I begins
First Winter Olympics held in Chamonix, France
Wall Street crashes, triggering the Great Depression
“The love of inventing never dies.”