

An Oxford don who built a wardrobe to a magical world, using fantasy and logic to make Christian faith compelling to millions.
C.S. Lewis was a man of two worlds: the rigorous, dusty halls of Oxford and Cambridge, and the boundless, invented realms of his imagination. Born in Belfast, his childhood was shattered by his mother's death, leading him into a period of atheism before a long, intellectual conversion back to Christianity, famously recounted in 'Surprised by Joy.' As a scholar, he was a formidable presence, specializing in medieval and Renaissance literature. But it was as a writer for the public that he found his true calling. With 'The Screwtape Letters,' he explored theology through demonic office memos; with 'Mere Christianity,' he built a logical case for faith from wartime radio broadcasts. And then, he created Narnia. The seven books of 'The Chronicles of Narnia' were not mere children's stories but dense tapestries of myth, theology, and moral adventure, born from the haunting image of a faun carrying parcels in a snowy wood. His deep friendship with J.R.R. Tolkien fueled his creative fires, though they often disagreed on the role of allegory. Lewis's great gift was making the complex feel immediate, whether explaining a doctrine or describing a talking lion.
1883–1900
Came of age during World War I. Disillusioned by the carnage, they rejected the certainties of the Victorian era and built modernism from the wreckage — in art, literature, and politics.
C. was born in 1898, placing them squarely in The Lost Generation. The events that shaped this generation — world wars, depression, and rapid industrialization — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1898
The world at every milestone
Spanish-American War; US emerges as a world power
Wright brothers achieve first powered flight
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire kills 146 in New York
World War I begins
The Battle of the Somme claims over a million casualties
Treaty of Versailles signed; Prohibition ratified
Alexander Fleming discovers penicillin; Mickey Mouse debuts
Kristallnacht and the escalation toward WWII
Israel declares independence; Berlin Blockade begins
NASA founded
JFK assassinated in Dallas; Martin Luther King's 'I Have a Dream' speech
He and his brother created an elaborate imaginary world called 'Boxen' as children, which featured talking animals.
He was wounded by shrapnel during World War I and suffered from chronic pain for the rest of his life.
He entered into a civil marriage with American writer Joy Davidman largely to allow her to remain in the UK, but later fell deeply in love with her.
He was a member of the literary discussion group 'The Inklings,' which met regularly in an Oxford pub called The Eagle and Child.
“You can never get a cup of tea large enough or a book long enough to suit me.”