Famous Birthdays·March 29·Barbara Foley
Barbara Foley

USBarbara Foley

A rigorous Marxist scholar who reshaped the study of American literature by insisting on the inseparable link between class struggle, racial justice, and artistic expression.

Born 1948 (age 78)·American literary scholar·Birthday: March 29·Baby Boomers

Photo: Barbara Foley · CC BY-SA 3.0

Biography

Barbara Foley has spent her career as an intellectual excavator, digging into the radical roots of American letters that many in the academy preferred to overlook. As a professor at Rutgers University-Newark, she built a formidable body of work that treats literature not as a realm of pure aesthetics but as a battleground for ideology and social change. Her scholarship relentlessly centers the traditions of U.S. literary radicalism and African American literature, arguing that a true understanding of figures like Ralph Ellison or the Harlem Renaissance requires a Marxist and anti-racist lens. Foley’s writing, spanning six books and scores of articles, is known for its polemical force and unwavering political commitment. She challenges the depoliticization of the humanities, making a compelling case that the study of culture is empty without an analysis of power, capital, and resistance.

Baby Boomers

1946–1964

The largest generation in history at the time. Shaped by postwar prosperity, the Vietnam War, the sexual revolution, and Watergate. They questioned every institution their parents built — then ran them.

Barbara was born in 1948, placing them squarely in the Baby Boomers. The events that shaped this generation — postwar prosperity, civil rights, Vietnam, and the counterculture — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.

#1 When Barbara Was Born

The biggest hits of 1948

#1 Movie

The Red Shoes

Best Picture

Hamlet

#1 TV Show

Texaco Star Theatre

Barbara's Life & Times

The world at every milestone

1948Born

Israel declares independence; Berlin Blockade begins

Gas: $0.26/galHome: $7,450Min wage: $0.40/hrPresident: Harry S. Truman"Twelfth Street Rag" — Pee Wee HuntBest Picture: Hamlet
1953Started school

DNA structure discovered by Watson and Crick

Gas: $0.27/galHome: $8,750Min wage: $0.75/hrPresident: Dwight D. Eisenhower"Song from Moulin Rouge" — Percy FaithBest Picture: From Here to Eternity
1961Became a teenager

Yuri Gagarin becomes the first human in space

Gas: $0.31/galHome: $12,500Min wage: $1.15/hrPresident: John F. Kennedy"Tossin' and Turnin'" — Bobby LewisBest Picture: West Side Story
1964Could drive

Civil Rights Act signed; Beatles arrive in America

Gas: $0.30/galHome: $13,450Min wage: $1.25/hrPresident: Lyndon B. Johnson"I Want to Hold Your Hand" — The BeatlesBest Picture: My Fair Lady
1966Could vote

Star Trek premieres on television

Gas: $0.32/galHome: $14,200Min wage: $1.25/hrPresident: Lyndon B. Johnson"The Ballad of the Green Berets" — SSgt Barry SadlerBest Picture: A Man for All Seasons
1969Turned 21

Apollo 11: humans walk on the Moon; Woodstock festival

Gas: $0.35/galHome: $15,550Min wage: $1.60/hrPresident: Richard Nixon"Sugar, Sugar" — The ArchiesBest Picture: Midnight Cowboy
1978Turned 30

First test-tube baby born

Gas: $0.63/galHome: $35,300Min wage: $2.65/hrPresident: Jimmy Carter"Shadow Dancing" — Andy GibbBest Picture: The Deer Hunter
1988Turned 40

Pan Am Flight 103 bombed over Lockerbie

Gas: $0.90/galHome: $74,800Min wage: $3.35/hrPresident: Ronald Reagan"Faith" — George MichaelBest Picture: Rain Man
1998Turned 50

Google founded; Clinton impeachment

Gas: $1.06/galHome: $107,300Min wage: $5.15/hrPresident: Bill Clinton"Too Close" — NextBest Picture: Shakespeare in Love
2008Turned 60

Barack Obama elected first Black US president; financial crisis

Gas: $3.27/galHome: $153,100Min wage: $6.55/hrPresident: George W. Bush"Low" — Flo RidaBest Picture: Slumdog Millionaire
2018Turned 70

Royal wedding of Harry and Meghan; Parkland shooting

Gas: $2.72/galHome: $211,800Min wage: $7.25/hrPresident: Donald Trump"God's Plan" — DrakeBest Picture: Green Book
2026Age 78 today
Gas: $3.91/galPresident: Donald Trump

Key Achievements

  • Authored six major scholarly books examining U.S. literary radicalism and African American literature through a Marxist framework.
  • Published over seventy scholarly articles, essays, and chapters, shaping critical discourse in her field.
  • Served as a Professor of English at Rutgers University-Newark, influencing generations of students and scholars.
  • Her work provided a foundational re-reading of the Harlem Renaissance and authors like Jean Toomer within socio-economic contexts.

Did You Know?

Her first book, 'Telling the Truth: The Theory and Practice of Documentary Fiction,' was published in 1986.

She has been a vocal critic of the political compromises she perceived in Ralph Ellison's 'Invisible Man.'

Much of her later work focuses on the literature of the U.S. Left during the 1930s.

She retired from Rutgers University-Newark but remains an active scholar and writer.

“Literature is a battleground where class struggles are fought with words.”

— Barbara Foley

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