

He transformed a family cooking oil company into a global IT giant and then dedicated his vast fortune to reshaping Indian education.
Azim Premji's story is one of radical, deliberate reinvention. At 21, he left Stanford to take over Western India Vegetable Products after his father's death, a modest business dealing in hydrogenated oils. With a clear-eyed vision of the future, he steered Wipro into the nascent computer hardware sector in the 1980s, and then boldly into software services just as India's tech boom began. His insistence on uncompromising integrity—famously articulated in his 'Wipro Promise'—built a culture that attracted global clients. But Premji's second act eclipsed his first. In 2001, he established one of the largest philanthropic foundations in India, focusing not on charity but on systemic change in the country's public school system. His giving, which amounts to billions, is driven by a quiet, relentless belief that quality education is the only true engine for an equitable society.
1928–1945
Born between the Depression and the end of WWII. Too young to fight, old enough to remember. They became the conformist middle managers of the 1950s — and the civil rights leaders who quietly dismantled Jim Crow.
Azim was born in 1945, placing them squarely in The Silent Generation. The events that shaped this generation — world wars, depression, and rapid industrialization — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1945
#1 Movie
The Bells of St. Mary's
Best Picture
The Lost Weekend
The world at every milestone
WWII ends; atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Korean War begins
NASA founded
Yuri Gagarin becomes the first human in space
JFK assassinated in Dallas; Martin Luther King's 'I Have a Dream' speech
Star Trek premieres on television
Fall of Saigon ends the Vietnam War
Live Aid concerts raise money for Ethiopian famine
Oklahoma City bombing; Windows 95 released
Hurricane Katrina devastates New Orleans; YouTube launches
Paris climate agreement; same-sex marriage legalized in the US
AI agents go mainstream
He is known for his frugal personal habits, often flying economy class and driving himself in a modest car.
Premji's philanthropic endowment is funded primarily by shares of Wipro, making the Azim Premji Foundation one of the largest non-profit organizations in India.
He completed his degree in Electrical Engineering from Stanford University over two decades after leaving it to run the family business, finally graduating in 1999.
In 2005, BusinessWeek named him one of the 'Greatest Entrepreneurs of All Time.'
“In every situation, ask yourself: Is this the right thing to do? And having asked that, have the courage to follow the answer.”