Famous Birthdays·October 20·Art Buchwald
Art Buchwald

USArt Buchwald

With a typewriter and a twinkle in his eye, he deflated Washington's pomposity for decades, proving satire could be a potent form of truth-telling.

1925–2007 (age 82)·American humorist·Birthday: October 20·The Greatest Generation

Photo: John Mathew Smith & www.celebrity-photos.com from Laurel Maryland, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0

Biography

Art Buchwald didn't just write about politics; he conducted a decades-long guerrilla theater campaign from his newspaper column. After a rough childhood spent in foster homes, he forged his wit in the post-war Paris of the 1950s, writing a wildly popular column about American expatriate life for the European edition of the New York Herald Tribune. Returning to Washington, he turned his pen on the capital's greatest foible: its own self-importance. Buchwald's genius was in treating the mighty with a gentle, absurdist logic, imagining the private, petty conversations of presidents and senators. He won a Pulitzer Prize for commentary not through fiery denunciation, but through laughter that exposed hypocrisy. Even in his final years, publicly grappling with kidney failure, he wrote with unwavering humor about mortality itself, leaving behind a blueprint for how to hold power accountable with a grin rather than a scream.

The Greatest Generation

1901–1927

Grew up during the Depression, fought World War II, and built the postwar economic boom. Defined by shared sacrifice, institutional trust, and a belief that hard work and loyalty would be rewarded.

Art was born in 1925, placing them squarely in The Greatest Generation. The events that shaped this generation — world wars, depression, and rapid industrialization — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.

#1 When Art Was Born

The biggest hits of 1925

#1 Movie

The Gold Rush

Art's Life & Times

The world at every milestone

1925Born

The Scopes Trial debates evolution in schools

Home: $4,366President: Calvin Coolidge"Sweet Georgia Brown" — Ben Bernie
1930Started school

Pluto discovered

Gas: $0.20/galHome: $3,510President: Herbert Hoover"Body and Soul" — Paul WhitemanBest Picture: All Quiet on the Western Front
1938Became a teenager

Kristallnacht and the escalation toward WWII

Gas: $0.20/galHome: $2,850Min wage: $0.25/hrPresident: Franklin D. Roosevelt"Begin the Beguine" — Artie ShawBest Picture: You Can't Take It with You
1941Could drive

Pearl Harbor attack brings the US into WWII

Gas: $0.19/galHome: $3,060Min wage: $0.30/hrPresident: Franklin D. Roosevelt"Chattanooga Choo Choo" — Glenn MillerBest Picture: How Green Was My Valley
1943Could vote

Allies invade Sicily; Battle of Stalingrad ends

Gas: $0.21/galHome: $3,290Min wage: $0.30/hrPresident: Franklin D. Roosevelt"I've Heard That Song Before" — Harry JamesBest Picture: Casablanca
1946Turned 21

United Nations holds its first General Assembly

Gas: $0.21/galHome: $5,150Min wage: $0.40/hrPresident: Harry S. Truman"Prisoner of Love" — Perry ComoBest Picture: The Best Years of Our Lives
1955Turned 30

Rosa Parks refuses to give up her bus seat

Gas: $0.29/galHome: $9,550Min wage: $0.75/hrPresident: Dwight D. Eisenhower"Rock Around the Clock" — Bill Haley & His CometsBest Picture: Marty
1965Turned 40

US sends combat troops to Vietnam

Gas: $0.31/galHome: $13,600Min wage: $1.25/hrPresident: Lyndon B. Johnson"(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" — The Rolling StonesBest Picture: The Sound of Music
1975Turned 50

Fall of Saigon ends the Vietnam War

Gas: $0.57/galHome: $27,600Min wage: $2.10/hrPresident: Gerald Ford"Love Will Keep Us Together" — Captain & TennilleBest Picture: One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
1985Turned 60

Live Aid concerts raise money for Ethiopian famine

Gas: $1.12/galHome: $62,900Min wage: $3.35/hrPresident: Ronald Reagan"Careless Whisper" — Wham!Best Picture: Out of Africa
1995Turned 70

Oklahoma City bombing; Windows 95 released

Gas: $1.15/galHome: $96,500Min wage: $4.25/hrPresident: Bill Clinton"Gangsta's Paradise" — CoolioBest Picture: Braveheart
2005Turned 80

Hurricane Katrina devastates New Orleans; YouTube launches

Gas: $2.30/galHome: $167,500Min wage: $5.15/hrPresident: George W. Bush"We Belong Together" — Mariah CareyBest Picture: Crash
2007Died at 82

iPhone released; Great Recession begins

Gas: $2.80/galHome: $172,600Min wage: $5.85/hrPresident: George W. Bush"Irreplaceable" — BeyonceBest Picture: No Country for Old Men

Key Achievements

  • Won the Pulitzer Prize for Outstanding Commentary in 1982 for his sharp-witted political satire.
  • His syndicated column ran in over 500 newspapers at its peak, making him one of the most widely read humorists in America.
  • Authored more than 30 books, collecting his columns and original humorous works.
  • His 1950s column from Paris in the International Herald Tribune famously captured the spirit of American expatriate life.

Did You Know?

He successfully sued Paramount Pictures, arguing that the Eddie Murphy film 'Coming to America' was based on a treatment he had written.

He dropped out of high school at 17 and joined the Marines, serving as a ground crewman in the Pacific during World War II.

For years, he hosted a celebrated Thanksgiving dinner at his home for friends who had nowhere else to go, a tradition known as 'the orphan's Thanksgiving'.

““Whether it's the best of times or the worst of times, it's the only time we've got.””

— Art Buchwald

Also Born on October 20

See all 100 famous birthdays →

Alona Tal

Alona Tal

1983

Ademola Lookman

Ademola Lookman

1997

Bela Lugosi

Bela Lugosi

1882

Brian Schatz

Brian Schatz

1972

Arthur Rimbaud

Arthur Rimbaud

1854

Báb

Báb

1819

Andrey Rublev

Andrey Rublev

1997

Anna Neagle

Anna Neagle

1904

Arlene Francis

Arlene Francis

1907

ASAP Ferg

ASAP Ferg

1988

Allan Donald

Allan Donald

1966

Charles Ives

Charles Ives

1874

AboutPrivacyTermsContact

© 2026 oresth.com