

A pioneering Slovenian noblewoman who crossed an ocean to found an elite girls' school in Philadelphia, blending European education with New World ambition.
Antonija Höffern's story is one of remarkable transatlantic courage. Born into the Slovenian nobility, she shattered expectations by emigrating to the United States alone in 1837, becoming the first Slovenian woman known to do so. Her journey was driven by purpose, not just adventure. She first spent two intense years as a missionary among the Ojibwe people in the Great Lakes region, an experience that undoubtedly shaped her worldview. Settling in Philadelphia, she leveraged her aristocratic education and formidable intellect to establish a select academy for young women. Her school offered a rigorous curriculum in languages, sciences, and the arts, aiming to cultivate refined, knowledgeable leaders. Höffern carved out a unique space in 19th-century America, serving as a cultural bridge and proving that a woman could build an institution of influence and prestige.
The biggest hits of 1803
The world at every milestone
She was a member of the Austrian nobility, born Baroness Antonija Höffern von Hochenbühel.
Her school in Philadelphia was located at 1604 Pine Street and catered to the city's upper class.
She never married, dedicating her life to her educational mission and maintaining her independence.
“A woman alone can cross an ocean to open a school; that is true nobility.”