

A steadfast Dutch minister who steered her nation's military through complex international missions while championing cultural change within its ranks.
Ank Bijleveld's path to the helm of the Dutch Ministry of Defence was paved with decades of civic service, from local politics in her hometown of Raalte to senior roles in the national police and intelligence services. Appointed Defence Minister in 2017, she oversaw the Netherlands' contributions to NATO missions in Iraq and Afghanistan, while simultaneously confronting urgent internal challenges. She became a central figure in addressing a deep-seated misconduct scandal within the armed forces, pushing for greater accountability and a shift toward a more inclusive culture. Her tenure, marked by a direct and pragmatic style, balanced the hard realities of global security with the imperative to reform a venerable institution from within.
1946–1964
The largest generation in history at the time. Shaped by postwar prosperity, the Vietnam War, the sexual revolution, and Watergate. They questioned every institution their parents built — then ran them.
Ank was born in 1962, placing them squarely in the Baby Boomers. The events that shaped this generation — postwar prosperity, civil rights, Vietnam, and the counterculture — shaped the world they entered and the choices available to them.
The biggest hits of 1962
#1 Movie
Lawrence of Arabia
Best Picture
Lawrence of Arabia
#1 TV Show
Beverly Hillbillies
The world at every milestone
Cuban Missile Crisis brings the world to the brink
Summer of Love in San Francisco; first Super Bowl
Fall of Saigon ends the Vietnam War
First test-tube baby born
John Lennon shot and killed in New York
Internet adopts TCP/IP, creating the modern internet
LA riots after Rodney King verdict
Euro currency enters circulation
Curiosity rover lands on Mars; Sandy Hook shooting
Russia invades Ukraine; Queen Elizabeth II dies
Before entering national politics, she was the mayor of the municipality of Hof van Twente.
She holds a degree in social work from the Hogeschool Windesheim in Zwolle.
She was the second woman to hold the position of Dutch Minister of Defence.
She began her career working for the Dutch National Police Agency.
“Security is not a given; it requires constant investment and vigilance.”