

A Filipino general and patriot who fought for independence from Spain and later helped establish the civil foundations of a new province.
Ambrosio Flores was a soldier and administrator whose life mirrored the turbulent birth of the modern Philippines. He answered the call of the Philippine Revolution, taking up arms against Spanish colonial rule and serving as a military leader under General Emilio Aguinaldo. His commitment extended beyond the battlefield; when the revolutionary government was formed, he held the post of Secretary of War. After the conflict, during the fraught early years of American occupation, Flores transitioned to civic leadership. He was instrumental in the creation and organization of Rizal Province, becoming its first governor and working to establish its administrative machinery. His trajectory from revolutionary officer to provincial governor encapsulates the challenging shift from fighting for freedom to building a functioning nation.
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The province of Rizal was named after the national hero, José Rizal.
Before the revolution, he worked as a schoolteacher.
He was captured by American forces in 1900 and later took an oath of allegiance to the United States government.
“We build a nation not only with rifles but with just laws and honest labor.”