Famous Birthdays·May 3·Amaro Pargo
Amaro Pargo

ESAmaro Pargo

A flamboyant Spanish corsair who blurred the lines between pious philanthropist, merchant prince, and ruthless hunter on the Caribbean seas.

1678–1747 (age 69)·Spanish privateer and slave trader·Birthday: May 3

Photo: AnonymousUnknown author · Public domain

Biography

Amaro Pargo was a figure of contradictions, a man who built his fortune on the dangerous Atlantic trade routes of the early 18th century. Operating with a royal letter of marque from the Spanish crown, he was less a pirate than a state-sanctioned privateer, targeting British and Dutch ships to enrich both himself and the Spanish treasury. His voyages between Cádiz and the Caribbean were legendary for their boldness and success, earning him comparisons to Sir Francis Drake. Yet in his hometown of San Cristóbal de La Laguna in Tenerife, he was known as a devout benefactor, funding chapels, donating to convents, and securing his reputation as a gentleman of noble standing. This duality—the ruthless sea captain and the generous hidalgo—captures the complex moral landscape of the colonial era, where commerce, faith, and violence were inextricably linked.

#1 When Amaro Was Born

The biggest hits of 1678

Amaro's Life & Times

The world at every milestone

1678Born
1683Started school
1691Became a teenager
1694Could drive
1696Could vote
1699Turned 21
1708Turned 30
1718Turned 40
1728Turned 50
1738Turned 60
1747Died at 69

Key Achievements

  • Was granted the noble title of Caballero hidalgo by King Philip V of Spain in 1725 for his services.
  • Commanded a powerful privateering fleet that captured numerous enemy merchant vessels, amassing a vast personal fortune.
  • His last will and testament detailed significant charitable bequests to religious institutions and the poor.

Did You Know?

His nickname 'Pargo' is Spanish for 'silver mojarra,' a type of fish, possibly referring to his agility or appearance.

He was known for a personal rivalry with the British privateer Robert Jenkins.

His lost treasure, rumored to be buried in the Canary Islands, is a subject of local legend and searches.

He often included religious symbols and dedications in his letters and documents.

“My ship is my kingdom, and the sea is my only law.”

— Amaro Pargo

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