

A Scottish pharmacist in Meiji Japan who created the iconic Ramune soda, a fizzy symbol of cultural exchange that remains popular today.
Alexander Cameron Sim arrived in Japan at a time when the nation was rapidly opening to Western influence. Settling in the foreign settlement of Kobe, he operated a pharmacy but his legacy was forged in refreshment. In 1884, he introduced a lemon-lime carbonated drink called 'Ramune,' a phonetic adaptation of 'lemonade.' Its unique, marble-sealed bottle was designed to prevent tampering and maintain carbonation, becoming as much a novelty as the beverage itself. Sim was a pillar of the expatriate community, co-founding the Kobe Regatta & Athletic Club, which became a social hub. His life bridged two worlds, leaving a sweet, fizzy imprint on Japanese popular culture that outlasted the man himself.
The biggest hits of 1840
The world at every milestone
Edison patents the incandescent light bulb
Wounded Knee massacre marks the end of the Indian Wars
Boxer Rebellion in China
The distinctive Codd-neck bottle used for Ramune, sealed with a marble, was patented by Hiram Codd of England; Sim was its pioneering distributor in Japan.
He was originally from Scotland, born in the town of Airdrie.
The Kobe Club he helped found is considered the oldest athletic club in Japan.
“A good drink should refresh the body and delight the senses.”