Famous Birthdays·September 27·AD 808
AD 808

JPAD 808

A pivotal year where a Danish king fell, a Chinese emperor fortified his wealth, and the foundations of a European empire were secured.

Born 808 (age 1218)·Calendar year·Birthday: September 27

Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain

Biography

The year 808 was not a quiet one across the medieval world. In northern Europe, it was a year of brutal consolidation. King Godfred of the Danes, a formidable and aggressive ruler, raided the Obotrite Slavs on the southern Baltic coast, destroying a trading settlement called Reric. He then forcibly relocated its merchants to Hedeby, a move designed to control Baltic trade and solidify Danish power—a key step in Viking-age geopolitics. Far to the east, in Tang Dynasty China, Emperor Xianzong was grappling with rebellious military provinces. His successful campaigns filled the state coffers, and in 808, he ordered the construction of a vast treasury vault, the 'Heavenly Repository', to hold his empire's accumulating wealth. Meanwhile, in the Frankish realm, Charlemagne's son Louis was formally crowned co-emperor, a carefully planned succession that aimed to preserve the unity of a fragile continental empire.

#1 When AD Was Born

The biggest hits of 808

AD's Life & Times

The world at every milestone

808Born
813Started school
821Became a teenager
824Could drive
826Could vote
829Turned 21
838Turned 30
848Turned 40
858Turned 50
868Turned 60
878Turned 70
888Turned 80
2026Age 1218 today
Gas: $3.91/galPresident: Donald Trump

Key Achievements

  • King Godfred of the Danes destroyed the Slavic trading center of Reric and strengthened Hedeby, asserting Danish control over Baltic trade routes.
  • Emperor Xianzong of Tang China commissioned the construction of a major imperial treasury, the 'Heavenly Repository'.
  • Charlemagne's son, Louis the Pious, was crowned co-emperor of the Franks, formalizing the succession plan for the Carolingian Empire.

Did You Know?

The trading settlement of Reric, destroyed in 808, is believed by some archaeologists to be located near modern-day Wismar, Germany.

The year 808 began on a Saturday in the Julian calendar.

In the Islamic world, this year saw the death of the famous Arabic grammarian and scholar, Al-Kisa'i.

“King Godfred moves the merchants from Reric to Hedeby, securing the silver road.”

— AD 808

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