
A brilliant but polarizing Founding Father whose legacy was forever altered by a single pistol shot that killed Alexander Hamilton.
Aaron Burr killed Alexander Hamilton in a duel in 1804, turning himself into a national pariah. Born in 1756, he served as a Revolutionary War hero and skilled lawyer before becoming Thomas Jefferson's vice president from 1801 to 1805. Years of political and personal animosity with Hamilton drove the fatal encounter. After his term, Burr led a mysterious expedition to the American West. Authorities arrested and tried him for treason, charging him with plotting to carve an independent nation from Spanish or American territories. Acquitted but disgraced, he spent much of his later life in Europe. Burr's undeniable ability left a deep stain on the early republic's political fabric.
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He was the grandson of the famous theologian Jonathan Edwards.
He married Eliza Jumel, one of the wealthiest women in America, when he was 77 and she was 58; she divorced him for adultery a year later.
His only child, Theodosia, was lost at sea, a tragedy from which he never fully recovered.
He was charged with murder in New York and New Jersey for killing Hamilton but was never convicted.
“The law is whatever is boldly asserted and plausibly maintained.”